Alberganti, M. (2010). La Semaine du Son 2010 - Murray Schafer. [YouTube]. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JX9VzICmKpA

Canary Promotion. (2015). John Cage Laugh. Retrieved from http://www.canarypromo.com/sites/default/files/JohnCage_Laugh%20copy.jpeg

Digicult. (2009). Performa. Retrieved from http://www.digicult.it/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/performa.jpg

Digicult. (2012). Music for 16 Futurist Noise Intoners. [YouTube]. Retrieved from https://youtu.be/Lqej96ZVoo8

dŚ. (2013). Pierre Schaeffer — Études de bruits (1948). Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CTf0yE15zzI

Eugène Zassadko. (2008). John Cage Performs “4:33”. [YouTube]. Retrieved from https://youtu.be/9RAgthGA-9Q

National Taiwan University Institute of Musicology. (2013). Russolophone. Retrieved from http://2013sound.blog.ntu.edu.tw/?s=Russolo&submit=

Ruszka, L. (1972). Equipe du GRM dans le-studio 54 du centre Bourdan 2 1972. Retrieved from Equipe-du-GRM-dans-le-studio-54-du-centre-Bourdan-2-1972-Laszlo-Ruszka-©INA-GRM.jpg

Ruszka, L. (1973). Pierre Schaeffer. Retrieved from http://editionsmego.com/artist/pierre-schaeffer

The New Yorker. (2014). John Cage Recordings. Retrieved from http://www.newyorker.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/04/john-cage-recordings-580.jpeg

The Star.com (2012). Esprit Orchestra Soundstreams Honour R. Murray Schafer. Retrieved from http://www.thestar.com/content/dam/thestar/entertainment/music/2012/10/10/esprit_orchestra_soundstreams_honour_r_murray_schafer/schafer.jpeg

Truax, B. (1973). The Vancouver Soundscape, 1973. Retrieved from http://www.sfu.ca/~truax/vanscape.html

Truax, B. (1996). The Vancouver Soundscape 1996. Retrieved from http://www.sfu.ca/~truax/vanscape.html


Approaches to Composition

Avalon_Studio. (2013). Composition Frame in a Field of Wheat. Retrieved from http://www.istockphoto.com/photo/composition-frame-in-a-field-of-wheat-17097256?st=38bd291

dehmussulini. (2009). SNOWFORMS - R. Murray Schafer. [YouTube]. Retrieved from https://youtu.be/HtTWkxgStKE

Genelec (2015). Huddersfield University 1. Retrieved from http://www.genelec-install.com/documents/images/gallery/Huddersfield_1.jpg

Sewanee Summer Music Festival (2014). Outdoor Violin. Retrieved from http://www.sewaneemusicfestival.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/outdoor-violin-web.jpg

Liminal. (2015). Organ of Corti, London. Retrieved from http://www.liminal.org.uk/uploads/images/Gallery/organ_of_corti/large/organ_of_corti_london_01.jpg

McGowan, A. (n.d). Score for a Hole in the Ground. Retrieved from http://rekkerd.org/score-for-a-hole-in-the-ground/

Passion2Read. (2015). Snowflakes. Retrieved from https://passion2read.files.wordpress.com/2011/12/img_20111220_213042.jpg

The Tunnel Project. (2011). Jem Finer: Score for a Hole in the Ground. [YouTube]. Retrieved from https://youtu.be/0HYmD5cOmgs

Wikimedia. (2006). Midtown Atlanta. Retrieved from http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Midtown_HDR_Atlanta.jpg


Composers

Ablinger, S. (n.d). Portrait (Black and White). Retrieved from http://ablinger.mur.at/images/portrait_sw300.jpg

Anderson, R. (2015). Annea Recording. Retrieved from http://www.annealockwood.com/images/annearecording.jpg

#AndreaPolli. (2014). Walking on Taylor Glacier. [YouTube]. Retrieved from https://youtu.be/Eti3_rRNfuI

Art and Science Laboratory. (2015). James Crutchfield. Retrieved from http://artscilab.com/ASL/Jim_Crutchfield.html

BeOpenCreative. (2013). John Levack Drever for BeOpen’s Sounding Space Symposium. Retrieved from https://youtu.be/ZlmulLGtbHI

camercer72. (2013). Chris Mercer - The Audible Phylogeny of Lemurs. [YouTube]. Retrieved from https://youtu.be/PQe7SACPQy4

Chronology Arts. (2015). Leah Barclay. Retrieved from http://www.chronologyarts.net/content/leah-barclay

Cusack, P. (2007). Peter Recording Sounds at Chernobyl. Retrieved from http://createdigitalmusic.com/2013/05/you-learn-a-lot-about-the-city-by-asking-about-its-sound-peter-cusack-interview/

Dickinson, E. (2013). Baby Ringtailed Lemur! Very Cute and Very Serious. Retrieved from https://evelyndickinson.wordpress.com/2013/02/28/lemurs/

Dunbar, S. (2012). Douglas Quin Collecting Soundscapes in Antarctica. Retrieved from http://www.nfsa.gov.au/about/media/releases/2012/08/09/bringing-antarctic-pioneer-diary-life-arc-cinema-aurora-passage/

Electrocd.com. (2003). Hildegard Westerkamp. Retrieved from http://res.electrocd.com/photo.hr/westerkamp_hi.5.jpg

English, T. (2015). Andrea Polli Shown in the WHYY Studios. Retrieved from http://www.newsworks.org/index.php/arts-culture/item/60248-pollution-and-light-dance-on-the-side-of-the-wilma-theater

Gruenrekorder. (2015). Untitled. Retrieved from http://www.gruenrekorder.de/?page_id=5227

Harrsch, E. (2010). Edmund Mooney Walking to the Butterfly Sanctuary Angangueo, Mexico. Retrieved from http://www.examiner.com/article/edmund-mooney-sound-art-acoustic-ecology-recording-millions-of-butterflies

#HildegardWesterkamp (2015). Talking Rain. [YouTube]. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VZF88yrK5Gg

KALW Local Public Radio. (2015). Bernie Krause. Retrieved from http://biophiliccities.org/interview-with-bernie-krause/

Karman, M. (2009). Barry Truax. Retrieved from http://asymmetrymusicmagazine.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/truax.jpg

Mace, E. (2010). Untitled. Retrieved from http://psonic.free.fr/2010/en/index.html

Mediate Art Group. (2009). Soundwave Talks: Jonny Farrow, Edmund Mooney and Andrea Polli. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bc4S3uVSXAo

Memoria-norway.com. (2009). Jana Winderen. Retrieved from http://www.memoria-norway.com/23-0-Logbook-Reise-1.html

Mercer, C. (2015). Mercer Headshot. Retrieved from http://musictechnology.northwestern.edu/Mercer/Home.html

Panteleev. S. (2015). Recording with Hydrophones 15 and 10 Meters Under the Pack Ice. Retrieved from http://www.janawinderen.com/fieldtrips/field_trip_to_the_north_pole_m.html

#PeterCusack. (2015). Baikal Ice Flow Split 1. [YouTube]. Retrieved from https://youtu.be/WiAdGb260NU

Rensselaer Sustainability Research Project. (2015). David Dunn. Retrieved from http://sustainabilityresearch.wp.rpi.edu/event/talk-david-dunn-sonic-interventions-into-hidden-sound-worlds-a-composer-at-the-edge-of-science/

SiteBits.com. (2015). Paris: The Thinker. Retrieved from http://www.sitebits.com/images/photo/paris-the-thinker-1.jpg

The Star.com (2012). Esprit Orchestra Soundstreams Honour R. Murray Schafer. Retrieved from http://www.thestar.com/content/dam/thestar/entertainment/music/2012/10/10/esprit_orchestra_soundstreams_honour_r_murray_schafer/schafer.jpeg

Thinking Wilderness. (2014). Andrea Polli. Retrieved from http://thinkingwilderness.files.wordpress.com/2014/09/andrea-polli.jpg

Touch. (2013). 01 Jana Winderen - Aquaculture [Touch]. [YouTube]. Retrieved from https://youtu.be/9r5HythNWhA

Truax, B. (ca. 1972). Bruce Davis and Peter Huse Recording at SFU. Retrieved from http://www.sfu.ca/~truax/wsp.html

Watson, K. (2010). Chris Watson. Retrieved from http://blog.esophagus.com/page/2


Institutions and Organisations

Australian Forum for Acoustic Ecology. (2015). The Journal of Acoustic Ecology. Retrieved from http://acousticecologyaustralia.org/?page_id=93

Fox, R. (2008). Howden Dam in the Friggin’ Freezin’ Cold. Retrieved from http://ambientlight1.webspace.virginmedia.com/Albums/Landscapes/album/slides/P1113395_Monet.jpg

The Acoustic Ecology Institute. (2015). Website Logo. Retrieved from http://www.acousticecology.org/index.html